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Akebia quinata Cultivation Notes
This article was provided care of 'Plants For A Future'
| Latin Name: | Akebia quinata |
| Common Name: | Akebia |
| Family: | Lardizabalaceae |
| Synonyms: | Rajania quinata. |
| Known Hazards: | None known |
| Author: (Houtt.)Decne. |
| Habit: A Fast Growing Deciduous Climber |
| Habitat: Woods, hedges and thickets in mountainous areas[58]. |
| Height: 12.0 Width: |
Cultivation Details: Requires a well-drained moisture retentive soil[200]. Prefers a good loamy soil[11]. Succeeds in acid or alkaline soils[200]. Prefers partial shade but succeeds in full sun[3, 200]. Succeeds on north facing walls[219]. Plants are fast growing and can be invasive[200].
Dormant plants are hardy to about -20°c but they can be somewhat tender when young[200]. The young growth in spring, even on mature plants, is frost-tender and so it is best to grow the plants in a position sheltered from the early morning sun[K]. This species grows very well in S.W. England[11].
Plants are evergreen in mild winters[11].
Resentful of root disturbance, either grow the plants in containers prior to planting them out or plant them out whilst very young[219].
Plants are not normally pruned, if they are growing too large they can be cut back by trimming them with shears in early spring[202].
The flowers have a spicy fragrance, reminiscent of vanilla[219].
Plants are shy to fruit, they possibly require some protection in the flowering season, hand pollination is advisable[3, 11]. Plants are probably self-sterile[11, 182], if possible at least 2 plants should be grown, each from a different source.
Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[200]. |
Propagation Notes: Seed - best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe. Surface sow in a light position[133]. The seed germinates in 1 - 3 months at 15°c[133]. Stored seed should be given 1 month cold stratification[113, 133].
Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[11, 113]. The cuttings can be slow to root[200].
Cuttings can also be taken of soft wood in spring[113].
Root cuttings, December in a warm greenhouse[113].
Layering in early spring[1]. |
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